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Lamy Pens Explained: From the safari to the Lamy 2000

Lamy has made its pens in Heidelberg since 1930, and the range can be confusing. A short history, how the pens fill and 8 models from the safari to the dialog, with notes on who each one suits.

By unknowndivide staff 4 min read
Four Lamy pens, including a red Lamy safari fountain pen with its cap off, laid out on a dark gray surface
Lamy pens. Image: Lamy

Walk into any stationery shop and you will find a wall of Lamy pens, and that is exactly the problem. The Heidelberg company makes cheerful plastic school pens, aluminum everyday pens, slim metal pens and a twist-action fountain pen with a gold nib, and from the outside it is not obvious how they relate. They do share one idea, though, and once you see it the range starts to make sense.

Here is a short history of Lamy and eight models worth knowing, with notes on who each one suits.

A short history of Lamy

Lamy was founded in 1930 and, according to the company, makes its pens at a single production site in Heidelberg. Its pens are still made exclusively in Germany. Since February 2024, the company has been part of the Japanese stationery maker Mitsubishi Pencil Company, the firm behind the uni brand.

The turning point came in 1966. Dr. Manfred Lamy, then the company's young marketing manager, looked to Braun and Olivetti as role models and teamed up with Gerd A. Müller, who had been a designer at Braun from 1955 to 1960, to create the Lamy 2000. Lamy says its form and function are based on Bauhaus principles, and the pen set the rules the brand still follows. Its design page lays them out plainly: no ornaments or fashionable embellishments, with long physical and visual durability as the main goal. The Bauhaus and companies such as Olivetti, WMF, Rosenthal and Braun were the models.

That is why Lamy keeps hiring outside industrial designers rather than designing everything in house. You will see their names below.

How Lamy fountain pens fill

Most Lamy fountain pens take the brand's own T 10 ink cartridges, and most of the models below ship with one blue cartridge. If you would rather fill from a bottle, Lamy sells converters that replace the cartridge: the Z 28 for the safari, AL-star and Lx, and the Z 27 for the cp1, studio and aion. The Lamy 2000 is the exception, with a built-in piston filler.

8 Lamy pens explained

1. Lamy safari

The safari has been around since the 1980s and is the pen most people mean when they say Lamy. It was created by the Development Group Mannheim under Professor Bernt Spiegel, with Wolfgang Fabian on the team. The body is impact-resistant, high-gloss plastic with a flattened shape so it will not roll off a desk, a sprung wire clip and molded grip surfaces that guide your fingers into place. A window in the barrel shows how much ink is left. It comes in a long list of colors, several nib widths and a left-handed nib. It weighs 16 grams. If you are buying your first fountain pen, start here.

2. Lamy AL-star

The AL-star is the safari's grown-up sibling. It keeps the same basic layout but swaps the plastic body for anodized aluminum and adds a transparent grip, so you can see the ink feed working beneath your fingers. At 27 grams it has more heft than the safari while still feeling light. Lamy releases new colors regularly, which makes it the pen collectors tend to buy in multiples.

3. Lamy Lx

The Lx takes the same family shape and dresses it up. The body is anodized aluminum, the clip and details are plated in precious metal, and the steel nib has a black coating. It comes in a metal case, which makes it a sensible gift for someone who would never buy a pen with a neon clip.

4. Lamy 2000

The Lamy 2000 is the pen that started it all. Since 1966 it has been made from a combination of fiberglass polycarbonate and brushed stainless steel, joined so cleanly that you can barely find the seam. It fills with a piston, writes with a platinum-coated 14-carat gold nib and has a spring-loaded steel clip. It looks like a tool from a design museum because it more or less is one. If you only ever buy one serious fountain pen, this is the obvious candidate.

5. Lamy cp1

Gerd A. Müller also designed the cp1, and Lamy describes it as the visual opposite of the chunky Lamy 2000. The name stands for cylindric pen No. 1, and it is exactly that: a slender all-metal cylinder with a solid sprung clip. It suits people who like a thin pen that slips into a shirt pocket or a notebook loop.

6. Lamy studio

The Swiss designer Hannes Wettstein gave the studio its signature feature, a curved propeller-shaped clip that stands out against the slim, gently curved metal body. Lamy assembles it by hand at its craftsman's workshop in Heidelberg and regularly releases special editions. At 40 grams it is one of the heavier pens here, which some writers find steadier on the page.

7. Lamy aion

The British designer Jasper Morrison, who set up his Office for Design in London in 1986, designed the aion. Its wide but light anodized aluminum body flows straight into the grip with no step, and it uses a steel nib Lamy shaped specifically for this pen. It is the most modern looking pen in the lineup and a comfortable pick for larger hands.

8. Lamy dialog

The dialog is Lamy's showpiece. Designed by Franco Clivio, who studied at the Ulm School of Design, it was the first fountain pen with a retractable nib and clip. Twist the barrel and a 14-carat gold nib slides out while the clip lowers flat against the body. Twist it back and a ball valve closes over the opening so the nib does not dry out. Each one is assembled by hand in Heidelberg. It is a pen for someone who already loves fountain pens and wants to own a clever piece of engineering.

Which Lamy should you buy

  • Your first fountain pen: the safari, in whatever color makes you happy.
  • A little more weight and polish: the AL-star, or the Lx as a gift.
  • One pen for life: the Lamy 2000.
  • A slim pocket pen: the cp1.
  • Design collectors: the studio or the aion.
  • Something truly unusual: the dialog.

Lamy sells the full range through its own online store, along with ink, converters and replacement nibs.

For more on the ideas behind these pens, read our explainers on the Bauhaus and Dieter Rams's 10 principles of good design. If you want to compare brands, see our best fountain pens roundup, and pair your pen with something from our best notebooks list. More desk gear lives in our desk and everyday carry hub.